造浪池是一种可以通过机械人工模拟波浪的水池。在水上乐园中，一般在所有水池中都很大，也营造出一种氛围。那么乐园中造浪池的造浪方式如何选择呢？

Wave making pond is a kind of pond that can simulate waves mechanically and manually. In a water park, it is usually large in all pools, which also creates an atmosphere. So how to choose the wave making method of the wave making pond in the park?

造浪的方式有很多种，但按其技术手段主要可分为机械推板式、空气压缩式和真空升降式三大类。

There are many ways to make waves, but according to its technical means, it can be mainly divided into three categories: mechanical push plate type, air compression type and vacuum lifting type.

机械推板式

Mechanical push plate

电机与曲柄联动，带动置于水中的推板来回摆动，形成波浪。几块推板组合在一起，由电脑控制，产生类似于真实海洋的各种正弦波和随机波。波长范围在4.5-12m之间，大波高0.5-1.5m。

The motor is linked with the crank to drive the push plate placed in the water to swing back and forth, forming waves. Several push plates are combined and controlled by computer to produce various sine waves and random waves similar to the real ocean. The wavelength range is 4.5-12m, and the large wave height is 0.5-1.5m.

造浪机每单位宽度所需功率约为8kw。其优点是结构简单、运行可靠、易于维护和管理。但是，造浪机的部分操作是在水下进行的，所以要注意部件的腐蚀。

The power required by the wave maker per unit width is about 8kw. Its advantages are simple structure, reliable operation, easy maintenance and management. However, some operations of the wave maker are carried out underwater, so pay attention to the corrosion of components.

空气压缩造波

Air compression wave making

它由几个与水相连并并排设置的气腔和一个孤立的机房组成。机房造波机采用多台高压离心风机作为风源，风门变频调节系统由变频调速器、调速器、齿轮箱组成，由可编程序控制器控制。

It consists of several air chambers connected with water and arranged side by side and an isolated machine room. The wave generator in the machine room adopts multiple high-pressure centrifugal fans as the air source, and the variable-frequency regulating system of the damper is composed of a variable-frequency governor, a governor and a gearbox, which is controlled by a programmable controller.

造浪时，鼓风机将空气吹向被水封闭的气腔下端，有序地改变风的强度，导致腔内气压发生变化，从而搅动水面。气腔上下波动形成波浪。根据池面的大小和形状，可设置多个风扇和风腔。通过程序调整，每个气腔可以同时或不同位置充气或放气。

During wave making, the blower blows air to the lower end of the air chamber closed by water, and orderly changes the intensity of the wind, resulting in changes in the air pressure in the chamber, thereby stirring the water surface. The air chamber fluctuates up and down to form waves. According to the size and shape of the pool surface, multiple fans and air chambers can be set. Through program adjustment, each air chamber can be inflated or deflated at the same time or at different positions.

真空升力造波

Vacuum lift wave making

真空提升造波系统也是由与其相连的若干个气腔和一个隔离的机房组成。其工作原理是风机将腔内的空气抽出，使腔内的水位升高。当水位达到预设高度时，阀门打开，使腔体与大气突然连通，腔体升压时，腔体内的高水位水体突然下降，对水产生强烈冲击身躯在洞外，犹如“决堤之洪”奔腾而下。

The vacuum lifting wave making system is also composed of several air chambers connected with it and an isolated machine room. Its working principle is that the fan will extract the air in the cavity to raise the water level in the cavity. When the water level reaches the preset height, the valve opens, making the cavity suddenly connected with the atmosphere. When the cavity is pressurized, the high-level water body in the cavity suddenly drops, causing a strong impact on the water. The body is outside the cave, like a "flood of dike burst" rushing down.

水上游乐设备厂家提醒大家，这种浪的特点是浪高大，可达2m以上，气势磅礴，波浪起伏，非常适合冲浪。当浪高大于1m时，游客可以进行俯卧冲浪。当浪高超过1.5m时，可以进行惊险刺激的垂直冲浪。这种造浪方式的缺点是造浪周期长。一种解决方法是在前后做两排空腔，依次释放压力释放水体，可以使造浪间隔加倍。

The manufacturer of water amusement equipment reminds you that this kind of wave is characterized by tall waves, which can reach more than 2m, majestic and undulating waves, which is very suitable for surfing. When the wave height is greater than 1m, tourists can perform prone surfing. When the wave height exceeds 1.5m, thrilling vertical surfing can be carried out. The disadvantage of this wave making method is the long wave making period. One solution is to make two rows of cavities in the front and back to release the pressure and release the water body in turn, which can double the wave making interval.

乐园中造浪池的造浪方式如何选择？以上从三个方面来讲解了这个问题，您如果有疑问的话就来关注我们网站https://www.hcseaworld.com吧！

How to choose the wave making mode of the wave making pond in the park? The above explains this problem from three aspects. If you have any questions, please follow our website https://www.hcseaworld.com Come on!